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London
Meetings Report
May 16-18, 2001
FISD
held a series of working meetings in London on May 16-18. Separate meetings were
held on MDDL (XML for market data), unique security identification, billing automation,
the FISD Market Data Policy database and the World Financial Information Conference.
Below is a summary of the important points:
Market
Data Definition Language (MDDL) Twenty-five
people turned out for an MDDL working meeting hosted by Reuters. Progress has
been made on both the MDDL vocabulary and technical architecture. The deadline
for the delivery of the initial DTD/Schema for global equities, mutual funds and
indices is the FISD working meeting on June 22.
The
two primary data
dictionary documents (domains and descriptors) have been updated
and posted on the web. FISD members are in the process of reviewing
the documents (particularly the asset class domain for equities
and the indicators domain for indices) for completeness and accuracy.
The Vocabulary Committee is also required to create a data field
map (identifying which descriptors must be associated with which
domain class) and a data relationship map (identifying which descriptors
can also be attributes of other descriptors).
The
deadline for submitting the revised data dictionary and data maps (for equities
and indices) to the technical committee is June 15.
The
technical committee has taken another step forward in producing
an element-centric
approach to MDDL. This example is best viewed as a tree, e.g.
using Extensibility's "XML Instance".
A major
design rule here is that "<XXX><value>yyy</value></XXX>"
can be represented by the shorthand "<XXX>yyy</XXX>" so
long as "<value>" is the only child of "<XXX>".
This is the mechanism by which elements with text content can be extended without
resorting to mixed content. Properties are inherited. For example, if an element
does not contain a specific "currency" element, then it inherits the
currency of the nearest ancestor with a "currency" element. The existence
of a "current" child overrides any inherited currency. The same is true
for other properties. There
is more than one way to write the same information, so different variations are
used in different sections of the document. The structure of this document is
not representative of an actual document, because some odd structures have been
used to demonstrate how inheritance and overriding of properties works. This is
a first draft for industry reaction. More input is needed from the vocabulary
committee on the details of the information being represented. The
deadline for development of the draft DTD/Schema is June 22.
Unique
Security Identification FISD
has held five working meetings (as well as a number of conference calls) as part
of an open inquiry into the requirements for unique security identification --
as it relates to assisting the industry in meeting the efficiency objectives of
automation and STP. Over 30 organizations, representing all segments of the market
data information chain, have been active participants in the discussion on a regular
basis. FISD staff will deliver an issue paper -- outlining what we've learned
so far -- at the next ISIN working group meeting on June 12. Copies of the paper
will be posted on the web and distributed to FISD members prior to the meeting. The
purpose of the inquiry is to define what each segment of the financial information
chain requires for security identification (at what level of granularity) and
to provide an assessment of how the information might be communicated in an automated
environment. In
summary
we've learned that financial instruments can be issued, priced,
traded and settled in many ways. And that different types of identifiers are relevant
at various levels and are used to convey information about the market on which
the security is listed, the clearing system through which the trade will clear,
the CSD where the trade will settle and the register to record changes in security
ownership. As such, ISIN (issue level identifier) alone no longer provides an
unambiguous pointer to trade and settlement location -- or security price. So
far, FISD has identified at least five core elements required for security identification
and STP as illustrated in the table below.
|
Attribute of | Data
Element | Definition/Function
| | Identification |
ISIN |
Issue level identifier |
| Identification |
Place of Official
Listing (POOL) | This
is the identification of primary and secondary markets where the security
is listed | Identification/
Trade | Register |
Place where ownership
of security is held – can be inferred from POOL but is needed for settlement
compatibility and speed of settlement – must know at point of trade to ensure
that risk is manageable | | Trade |
CSD Bridge Link |
Used to determine
if a security can be delivered from one local market to another – risk management |
| Trade |
Place of Trade |
Used as an aggregate
key by vendor systems and an important data element for financial instrument
pricing | The
open questions relate to how the missing data elements will be collected and disseminated,
the standards used for their expression and the spectrum of practical issues associated
with implementation of new identification elements. The inquiry is not complete.
FISD is not ready to make a definitive statement on either industry requirements
or probable solutions. At the June meeting we will only be ready to summarize
the results of our inquiry and give a preliminary assessment of implications. Click
here to see the
FISD issue summary prior to the meeting in London.
ISIN
User Group Issues
The
Association of National Numbering Agencies (ANNA) has released
the names of the new Advisory Board. The Advisory Board is the
entity charged with overseeing the implementation and running
the new ANNA Service Bureau. Click here for a copy of the
press release from ANNA. The following is the agenda for the
ISIN User meeting on June 12:
-
Outcome of the ANNA General Meeting in Prague
-
ANNA Service Bureau and ASB Advisory Board
-
ASB Standard Contract - Action taken to reach the goal
-
Minimum requirements for assignment of an ISIN (FISD)
-
Unique Security Identification - FISD/SWIFT Presentation
-
ISO-10383 - Impact on the Market Identifier Code (MIC)
-
Next steps and next meeting
Billing
Automation Project FISD
and the UK Information Providers User Group (IPUG) held a joint working party
on business process automation. Most of the discussion is focusing on the efficiency
gains and cost reduction opportunities associated with simplification and automation
of billing/reporting systems and processing. During the meeting: - Reuters
demonstrated components of Reuters Internet Office (RIO) -- an initiative designed
to simplify administration, automate datafeed reporting, reduce the need for manual
invoice reconciliation and automate billing processes. One component is the definition
of the data elements that are required for reporting and the potential of creating
an XML standard for billing and reporting functions across exchanges, vendors
and client firms. FISD is very interested in facilitating the development of the
XML standard for billing/reporting.
-
It was agreed on the importance of developing and publishing a BPA specification
document to clearly define the business problem to be solved with this initiative
and to serve as a guideline for moving this initiative to its next stage. Members
are currently working to produce the specification.
- NEW
FISD STAFF: FISD is hiring a full time staff member to open our NYC office and
manage market data business management issues -- including billing automation,
market data policy project, administration, and contractual issues. We view this
job as being able to devote full time to making this segment of the FISD agenda
move along the incremental path toward the long term goal of "the STP of
market data administration." We've interviewed a dozen candidates and have
narrowed the selection down to a few finalists. We expect to hire the new staff
member and open the NYC office of FISD by mid-June.
Market
Data Policy Database The
Market Data Policy database has been in beta testing since early March. It currently
contains market data policies from 40 exchanges and agreed fee schedules from
28 exchanges (with another 50 awaiting exchange clearance). Over 100 members have
requested access to the test database with about 30 actively participating in
some part of the beta test program. Based on member feedback: - The
content within the database is accurate and functional. However, users need to
have some degree of understanding about market data contracts and the structure
of the database in order to know how to properly frame the questions and in order
to get practical information from their query.
- Market
data managers need to have access to the original source material (dated versions
of contracts) before they will be able to rely on the results of queries from
the MDPP. The database is still useful as a reference tool without the links to
the contracts, but its value is significantly enhanced with the contract links.
- FISD
is planning on a "soft launch" of the database following the June meeting.
Prior to launch we need to make sure we accurately position the MDPP (i.e. clear
and precise descriptions of what's included and how to use it). We also need a
clear statement on our approach to maintenance and illustrations of how the database
can be used. The soft launch will include access to the online version of the
database by members and non-members (initially without charge).
World Financial Information Conference The
program for this year's World Financial Information Conference (WFIC) is almost
finalized. We think the planning group has done an outstanding job in identifying
-- and effectively positioning -- the real issues facing the market data industry
in this time of transition. The theme for the conference revolves around the overall
movement to efficiency and business process automation -- and in particular the
critical role of standards in making BPA happen. We're
privileged to have created a partnership with Dow Jones Newswires on the development
of this conference. They bring a broad and unique view of the industry to the
table and have helped make this conference significantly better. On the program
development side of the equation -- we hope you agree that the relationship has
been both additive and fruitful.
We've
built a web page for the World Conference and we are posting speaker
confirmations and new program enhancements as they occur. Please
feel free to bookmark the site and to make it known within your
organization and among your external contacts. The more people
that know about the Conference, the more useful the event will
be for building and extending business relationships.
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